This Is the Average Man's Body

Todd is the most typical of American men. His proportions are based on averages from CDC anthropometric data. As a U.S. male aged 30-39 his BMI is 29; just one away from being obese. At 5 feet, 9 inches tall, his waist is 39 inches.

Don't let the hyperrealistic toes fool you; Todd is an avatar. I gave Todd his name, and gave his life a narrative arc, but he is actually the child of graphic artist Nickolay Lamm as part of his Body Measurement Project. 

Todd would prefer perfection—or at least something superlative, even if it's bad—to being average. But Todd is perfect only in being average. With this perfection comes the privilege of radical singularity, which is visible in his eyes.

Todd does have three international guyfriends. They met at a convention for people with perfectly average bodies, where each won the award for most average body in their country: U.S., Japan, Netherlands, and France; respectively. Their BMIs, based on data from each country's national health centers, are 23.7, 25.2, and 25.6.

I named them all Todd, actually, even though it could be confusing, because not everyone's name is a testament to their cultural heritage.

This is how Lamm made the Todds. It's also what zombie Todds look like.

And here are Todds from the right.

Most people look better from their left, but Lamm rendered the Todds from their right, just because he can. To these men, Nickolay is God.

Avatars of various ethnicities are important, because obesity depends on culture and genetics. The weight of every person's destiny is equal, but some countries are fat, and others are not. The World Health Organization cares about that, because understanding the differences should help to explicate the causes.

(World Health Organization; based on 2008 data)

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So does history. Fifty years ago, American Todd would not have been round.

The trend is not unique to men, either; Lamm just chose to work with male renderings. The same CDC data puts the female BMI in this age group at 28.7.

U.S. Obesity, National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, 1960-2000

Americans are also losing ground in terms of height. For two centuries, until 60 years ago, the U.S. population was the tallest in the world. Now the average American man is three inches shorter than the Dutch man, who averages six feet. The Japanese averages are also gaining on Americans. Anthropologists tie these recent changes primarily to diet and lifestyle, as we've turned habitable wilderness into excess.

(All images by Nickolay Lamm)

George Maat, a professor emeritus of anthropology at Leiden University Medical Center in the Netherlands, has said that within another 50 years, the Dutch Todd could be six-foot-three. Several years ago the Netherlands was compelled to increase building code standards for door frames to 7-feet, 6.5-inches. If, in the last half-century, the American physical form has been expelled from international imagination as an ideal, we might presently look at the situation not just as failure, but with optimism for what we might become.

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